{"id":17235,"date":"2015-06-02T16:28:46","date_gmt":"2015-06-02T23:28:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/?p=17235"},"modified":"2015-06-02T16:46:22","modified_gmt":"2015-06-02T23:46:22","slug":"newly-found-marsupials-sex-to-death","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/newly-found-marsupials-sex-to-death\/","title":{"rendered":"Newly Found Marsupials Sex to Death"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">It&#8217;s difficult to ignore the moral this story may have for its human counterparts:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_17237\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=17237\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-17237\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17237\" class=\"wp-image-17237 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/antechinuscrp-1024x692.jpg\" alt=\"antechinuscrp\" width=\"640\" height=\"433\" srcset=\"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/antechinuscrp-1024x692.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/antechinuscrp-300x203.jpg 300w, http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/antechinuscrp.jpg 1161w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-17237\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tasman Peninsula dusky antechinus (Antechinus vandycki) is under threat.<\/p><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Newly found marsupials basically sex themselves to death<\/h2>\n<p><strong><em><a href=\"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=17239\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-17239\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-17239\" src=\"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/ElaheIzadicrp.jpg\" alt=\"ElaheIzadicrp\" width=\"94\" height=\"94\" \/><\/a>by Elahe Izadi<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Every year, antechinus marsupials\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=BKPoHgKcqag\">get it on<\/a>\u00a0until the males all drop dead.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Researchers classified two new species of\u00a0<em>Dusky Antechinus<\/em>, mouse-like creatures that engage in suicidal reproduction, and\u00a0published their findings last week <a href=\"http:\/\/www.qm.qld.gov.au\/~\/media\/Documents\/QM\/About%20Us\/Publications\/Memoirs%20-%20Nature\/N59\/mqm-n59-baker-dusky.pdf\">in the peer-reviewed journal Memoirs of the Queensland Museum &#8212; Nature<\/a>. The Mainland Dusky Antechinus, found in southeastern Australia, has been\u00a0elevated from sub-species to a distinct species. And the newly discovered\u00a0Tasman Peninsula Dusky Antechinus, found in southeastern Tasmania, already faces the threat of extinction due in part to loss of habitat and feral pests, researchers said.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Their proclivity for ferocious, suicidal sex frenzies aren&#8217;t helping them any.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;The breeding period is basically two to three weeks of speed-mating, with testosterone-fueled males coupling with as many females as possible, for up to 14 hours at a time,&#8221;\u00a0lead author Andrew Baker of the Queensland University of Technology said<a href=\"https:\/\/www.qut.edu.au\/news\/news?news-id=90278\"> in a release<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>[<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/speaking-of-science\/wp\/2015\/05\/18\/scientists-examine-why-men-even-exist\/\">Scientists examine why men even exist<\/a>]<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">All of that testosterone &#8220;triggers a malfunction in the stress hormone shut-off switch&#8221; for the males, Baker said. The males then get so stressed out that their immune systems fail, and they die before the females actually give birth.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Baker said the\u00a0&#8220;yearly male suicide mission&#8221; cuts the population in half, leaving enough spiders and insects for the mothers to eat while raising the offspring.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/x1ROzOhT-fE\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Suicidal reproduction &#8212; or semelparity&#8211; is rare in mammals, and has so far just been documented in these kinds of marsupials.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/110\/44\/17910.abstract\">2013 study published\u00a0in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/a>\u00a0looked into why the marsupials evolved to have such extreme\u00a0sexual behaviors. They concluded that the males didn&#8217;t die off as some kind of\u00a0altruistic act to ensure the survival of their offspring. Rather, females may be\u00a0synchronizing\u00a0their mating to coincide with the availability of food while they&#8217;re pregnant. That short mating time frame creates intense competition &#8212; so intense that the males end up dying.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>[<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/speaking-of-science\/wp\/2014\/10\/20\/males-may-search-for-sex-instead-of-food-because-their-brains-are-programmed-that-way\/\">Males may search for sex instead of food because their brains are programmed that way<\/a>]<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Over the past three years, scientists have identified five new\u00a0antechinus species. The\u00a0two marsupial species discussed in\u00a0this new research\u00a0occupy just a few square kilometers on remote, misty\u00a0mountaintops. Most of the\u00a0Tasman Peninusla animal&#8217;s &#8220;habitat falls within state forest, which is being logged,&#8221; Baker said. &#8220;This species now apparently only lives in tiny, fragmented stands of intact forest that are under threat.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;It&#8217;s a shame that mere moments after discovery, these little Tasmanian marsupials are threatened with extinction at human hands,&#8221; Baker said.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_17240\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=17240\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-17240\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17240\" class=\"wp-image-17240 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/antechinus2crp-1024x473.jpg\" alt=\"antechinus2crp\" width=\"640\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/antechinus2crp-1024x473.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/antechinus2crp-300x138.jpg 300w, http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/antechinus2crp.jpg 1185w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-17240\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Buff-footed antechinus or Antechinus mysticus<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/speaking-of-science\/wp\/2014\/11\/18\/why-do-seals-keep-trying-to-have-sex-with-penguins\/\">Why do seals keep trying to have sex with penguins?<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/speaking-of-science\/wp\/2014\/07\/29\/killer-sperm-prevents-mating-between-worm-species\/\">Killer sperm prevents mating between worm species<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/speaking-of-science\/wp\/2014\/12\/23\/when-a-female-mantis-is-hungry-she-fakes-fertility-to-snack-on-duped-mates\/\">When a female mantis is hungry, she fakes fertility to snack on duped mates<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/speaking-of-science\/wp\/2015\/05\/18\/scientists-examine-why-men-even-exist\/\">Scientists examine why men even exist<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s difficult to ignore the moral this story may have for its human counterparts: Newly found marsupials basically sex themselves to death by Elahe Izadi Every year, antechinus marsupials\u00a0get it on\u00a0until the males all drop dead. Researchers classified two new &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/newly-found-marsupials-sex-to-death\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17235"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17246,"href":"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17235\/revisions\/17246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/amicuscuria.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}